Solar panels India
In which direction should the solar panels be installed in India?
When installing solar panels, one of the more valid questions to ask is how we can determine which direction the panel is supposed to be placed. The answer to this question varies from the country to country.
The direct answer to this question for India is – the south.
Why should solar panels in India be south-facing?
Our country India is located in the northern hemisphere, so when the sun travels, it takes an elliptical path that goes from east to west with an inclination towards the south, thus to get the most amount of solar energy we must place our plate accordingly. You see, whether it’s summer or winter, the tilt is toward the south.
After the direction, another important parameter is the angle of inclination.
What should be the angle of the solar panels in India?
The angle of inclination is determined by the latitude of your location. For example, if you live in Cochin-Kerala, the angle of inclination of the solar panel will be approx. 10-12 degrees. On the other hand, if you were to incorporate a board in Delhi, your angle of inclination would be approximately 28-30 degrees.
Before integrating the panel we need to make sure that there is no long obstacle between the sunlight and the panel as the shadow of the obstacle will fall on the panel and its efficiency will disintegrate, so next time you are thinking of installing solar panels India, take out your personal devices and check your orientation with respect to the direction and enjoy the benefits Free energy – solar energy.
Government plans for solar panel system
In order to achieve the higher objective, the Government of India has launched several schemes to encourage generation of solar energy within the state such as solar park scheme, VGF schemes, CPSU scheme, defense scheme, canal bank and master canal scheme, collection scheme, grid connected rooftop scheme etc.
Various policy measures have been taken to the attached announcement of the mechanical phenomenon of the Renewable Purchase Commitment (RPO) along with solar energy, liberalization of State Transportation System (ISTS) fees and interstate sale losses for solar and wind power generation to be commissioned until March 2022, it should act Durable, alternative energy procurement tips Although the bidding method is based on mostly competitive tariff, standards for the preparation of solar PV systems and devices.
Basic rooftop solar provision and tips for sensible city development, Amendments to building bylaws for necessary rooftop solar primary provision for new construction or quantitative relationship of upper floor space, Permanent infrastructure for solar energy projects, Raising of tax-exempt solar bonds, Long-term loans Term of multilateral agencies, etc.
India ranked fifth in the world in preparing solar energy, surpassing European countries. Solar capacity has been boosted more than 11 times in the past five years from a pair of 6 GW in March 2014 to India GW in July 2019. Currently, solar tariffs in Asian countries are very competitive and have achieved grid parity.
What is a solar module?
A single PV module/panel is a group of connected solar cells that will absorb sunlight as an energy source to generate electricity.
A group of photovoltaic modules (also called photovoltaic panels) is wired into a wide assembly called a PV array to obtain the required current and voltage.
When you decide to buy a solar power system, you will encounter three types, and as a layman, it becomes difficult to understand the difference between these technologies. So let us briefly understand the following:
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Monocrystalline Solar Modules
They are solar modules consisting of monocrystalline solar cells.
When sunlight falls on the monocrystalline solar modules, the cells absorb energy and create an electric field through a complex process. Hence it consists of voltage and current which are used directly to operate the DC.
- The panel’s cells have a hierarchical pattern that provides more surface area to collect more energy from sunlight.
- Reduces reflection and thus increases absorption; The cells are coated with silicon nitride.
- These panels have a lifespan of 25-30 years.
- They are useful in showing excellent heat resistance.
- The electricity produced is collected through metal conductors printed in the cells.
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Polycrystalline solar modules
Polycrystalline solar modules are solar modules consisting of several crystals of silicon in a single photovoltaic cell.
Polycrystalline photovoltaic panels cover 50% of the global production of modules.
It is made of multiple photovoltaic cells and each cell contains silicon crystals that act as a semiconductor device. When photons from sunlight fall on the PN junction, they transfer energy to the electrons to flow as an electric current.
- Polycrystalline silicon is the most coherent and tested photovoltaic technology.
- The conversion efficiency in diffuse light conditions (eg on a cloudy day) is better than that of monocrystalline units.
- Polycrystalline cells are slightly cheaper than monocrystalline cells.
- Polycrystalline life span of 25 years.